睡眠相关的面下颌肌阵挛3例临床分析
阮春云;陈锶;李国良;杨欢;
摘要(Abstract)：
目的:报告3例睡眠相关的面下颌肌阵挛(SRFM),提高对该病的认识以利于其早期诊断及正确的治疗。方法:回顾性分析3例SRFM患者的临床表现、诊断、治疗及预后,并复习相关文献。结果:3例均主要表现为睡眠中发作性舌咬伤,醒后发现舌头红肿甚至伴有齿痕;脑电图均未发现癫痫波存在;均予以安定类药物治疗后症状好转,效果明显。结论:SRFM是一种不同于癫痫、磨牙症的疾病,典型的临床症状、脑电图无癫痫波及安定治疗有效有助于SRFM的诊断及治疗,对疑似SRFM患者应进行多导睡眠图检查和视频监测以确诊。
关键词(KeyWords)： 睡眠相关的面下颌肌阵挛;舌咬伤;癫痫;磨牙
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 阮春云;陈锶;李国良;杨欢;
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参考文献(References)：
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